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Hello again, this is Dr. Yuki from BIANCA.
Dark circles under the eyes are a common concern for many, and understanding the underlying causes can help finding effective treatments. In this blog, we’ll explore four primary reasons why dark circles form and what each type of discoloration indicates.

1. Bad Blood Circulation: The Bluish Hue

One of the main causes of dark circles is poor blood circulation around the eye area. When blood flow is sluggish, it can lead to the pooling of blood under the thin skin of the eyelids, creating a bluish tint.

Why it happens: The skin under the eyes is exceptionally delicate and thin, making it easier for the bluish color of blood vessels to show through. Factors such as lack of sleep, stress, and even certain medical conditions can contribute to poor circulation.

Solution: Improving blood circulation can help alleviate this type of dark circle. This can be achieved through lifestyle changes such as getting adequate sleep, reducing stress, and incorporating eye massages to stimulate blood flow. If it doesn’t work, try “skin boosters” such as SUNEKOS and REJURAN I.
https://biancaclinic.jp/treatment_category/skin-care/skin/sunekos/

You’ll have a few hours downtime.

2. Hyperpigmentation: The Brownish Shade

Hyperpigmentation is another significant cause of dark circles. This condition involves an excess production of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color, leading to brown discoloration under the eyes.

Why it happens: Hyperpigmentation can be genetic or caused by sun exposure, inflammation, or hormonal changes. It’s more common in individuals with darker skin tones due to higher melanin levels.

Solution: To address hyperpigmentation, it’s important to protect the skin from UV radiation by using sunscreen. Topical treatments containing ingredients like vitamin C, retinoids, or hydroquinone can also help lighten the pigmentation over time.

Is sunscreen important? Read this!
https://biancaclinic-tokyo.com/2024/06/why-wearing-sunscreen-is-important/

3. Muscle Seen Through the Skin: The Reddish-Pink Tint

Sometimes, the underlying muscle can show through the thin skin under the eyes, resulting in a reddish to pink discoloration. This occurs because the muscle beneath the skin is naturally red.

Why it happens: This is often due to the thinning of the skin, which can occur with age or due to certain skin conditions. As the skin becomes thinner, it becomes more translucent, allowing the color of the muscle to become more visible.

Solution: Strengthening and thickening the skin can help reduce this type of dark circle. “Skin boosters “ or the surgery mentioned blow works well in this situation. Additionally, maintaining good skin hydration can improve overall skin health.

4. Protruding Orbital Fat: The Under-Eye Bags

Protruding orbital fat, commonly known as “bags under the eyes,” can also cause dark circles. This condition is characterized by a bulging of fat from the orbital socket, creating a shadow that appears as dark circles.

Why it happens: This issue can be due to aging, as the skin and muscles around the eyes weaken and fat shifts forward. It can also be influenced by genetics and lifestyle factors such as fluid retention.

Solution: Mild cases of under-eye bags can be managed with lifestyle changes such as reducing salt intake and using cold compresses. For more severe cases, medical treatments like fillers or surgical procedures such as blepharoplasty can provide more permanent solutions.

Conclusion

Dark circles under the eyes can arise from various causes, each with its own specific characteristics and solutions. Whether it’s due to poor blood circulation, hyperpigmentation, visible muscle, or protruding orbital fat, understanding the root cause is essential for effective treatment. By addressing these underlying factors, you can work towards achieving a brighter, more refreshed appearance.

Thank you for reading! If you have any questions or would like to share your experiences, feel free to contact us!

Who wrote this:
Yukitaro Ikeda, MD

IG me is the fastest route to contact me.
https://www.instagram.com/dr.yukitaro